求150道初一數學化簡求值題附答案

2021-04-19 10:26:15 字數 5406 閱讀 4387

1樓:任憑剛果紅

5a^2-3b^2)+(a^2+b^2)-(5a^2+3b^2)

=a²-5b²

a=-1,b=1

因此a²-5b²

=1-5

= -4

1.已知x+y=5,2x-y=1化簡xy(x+y的平方-y的平方(xy-x)+2x(x-y的平方),並求它們的值。

3.3ab-4ab+8ab-7ab+ab=______.

4.7x-(5x-5y)-y=______.

5.23a3bc2-15ab2c+8abc-24a3bc2-8abc=______.

6.-7x2+6x+13x2-4x-5x2=______.

7.2y+(-2y+5)-(3y+2)=______.

11.(2x2-3xy+4y2)+(x2+2xy-3y2)=______.

12.2a-(3a-2b+2)+(3a-4b-1)=______.

13.-6x2-7x2+15x2-2x2=______.

14.2x-(x+3y)-(-x-y)-(x-y)=______.

16.2x+2y-[3x-2(x-y)]=______.

17.5-(1-x)-1-(x-1)=______.

18.( )+(4xy+7x2-y2)=10x2-xy.

19.(4xy2-2x2y)-( )=x3-2x2y+4xy2+y3.

21.已知a=x3-2x2+x-4,b=2x3-5x+3,計算a+b=______.

22.已知a=x3-2x2+x-4,b=2x3-5x+3,計算a-b=______.

23.若a=-0.2,b=0.5,代數式-(|a2b|-|ab2|)的值為______.

25.一個多項式減去3m4-m3-2m+5得-2m4-3m3-2m2-1,那麼這個多項式等於______.

26.-(2x2-y2)-[2y2-(x2+2xy)]=______.

27.若-3a3b2與5ax-1by+2是同類項,則x=______,y=______.

28.(-y+6+3y4-y3)-(2y2-3y3+y4-7)=______.

29.化簡代數式4x2-[7x2-5x-3(1-2x+x2)]的結果是______.

30.2a-b2+c-d3=2a+( )-d3=2a-d3-( )=c-( ).

31.3a-(2a-3b)+3(a-2b)-b=______.

32.化簡代數式x-[y-2x-(x+y)]等於______.

33.[5a2+( )a-7]+[( )a2-4a+( )]=a2+2a+1.

34.3x-[y-(2x+y)]=______.

35.化簡|1-x+y|-|x-y|(其中x<0,y>0)等於______.

36.已知x≤y,x+y-|x-y|=______.

37.已知x<0,y<0,化簡|x+y|-|5-x-y|=______.

38.4a2n-an-(3an-2a2n)=______.

39.若一個多項式加上-3x2y+2x2-3xy-4得

2x2y+3xy2-x2+2xy,

則這個多項式為______.

40.-5xm-xm-(-7xm)+(-3xm)=______.

41.當a=-1,b=-2時,

[a-(b-c)]-[-b-(-c-a)]=______.

43.當a=-1,b=1,c=-1時,

-[b-2(-5a)]-(-3b+5c)=______.

44.-2(3x+z)-(-6x)+(-5y+3z)=______.

45.-5an-an+1-(-7an+1)+(-3an)=______.

46.3a-(2a-4b-6c)+3(-2c+2b)=______.

48.9a2+[7a2-2a-(-a2+3a)]=______.

50.當2y-x=5時,5(x-2y)2-3(-x+2y)-100=______.

3.3ab-4ab+8ab-7ab+ab=______.

4.7x-(5x-5y)-y=______.

5.23a3bc2-15ab2c+8abc-24a3bc2-8abc=______.

6.-7x2+6x+13x2-4x-5x2=______.

7.2y+(-2y+5)-(3y+2)=______.

11.(2x2-3xy+4y2)+(x2+2xy-3y2)=______.

12.2a-(3a-2b+2)+(3a-4b-1)=______.

13.-6x2-7x2+15x2-2x2=______.

14.2x-(x+3y)-(-x-y)-(x-y)=______.

16.2x+2y-[3x-2(x-y)]=______.

17.5-(1-x)-1-(x-1)=______.

18.( )+(4xy+7x2-y2)=10x2-xy.

19.(4xy2-2x2y)-( )=x3-2x2y+4xy2+y3.

21.已知a=x3-2x2+x-4,b=2x3-5x+3,計算a+b=______.

22.已知a=x3-2x2+x-4,b=2x3-5x+3,計算a-b=______.

23.若a=-0.2,b=0.5,代數式-(|a2b|-|ab2|)的值為______.

25.一個多項式減去3m4-m3-2m+5得-2m4-3m3-2m2-1,那麼這個多項式等於______.

26.-(2x2-y2)-[2y2-(x2+2xy)]=______.

27.若-3a3b2與5ax-1by+2是同類項,則x=______,y=______.

28.(-y+6+3y4-y3)-(2y2-3y3+y4-7)=______.

29.化簡代數式4x2-[7x2-5x-3(1-2x+x2)]的結果是______.

30.2a-b2+c-d3=2a+( )-d3=2a-d3-( )=c-( ).

31.3a-(2a-3b)+3(a-2b)-b=______.

32.化簡代數式x-[y-2x-(x+y)]等於______.

33.[5a2+( )a-7]+[( )a2-4a+( )]=a2+2a+1.

34.3x-[y-(2x+y)]=______.

35.化簡|1-x+y|-|x-y|(其中x<0,y>0)等於______.

36.已知x≤y,x+y-|x-y|=______.

37.已知x<0,y<0,化簡|x+y|-|5-x-y|=______.

38.4a2n-an-(3an-2a2n)=______.

39.若一個多項式加上-3x2y+2x2-3xy-4得

2x2y+3xy2-x2+2xy,

則這個多項式為______.

40.-5xm-xm-(-7xm)+(-3xm)=______.

41.當a=-1,b=-2時,

[a-(b-c)]-[-b-(-c-a)]=______.

43.當a=-1,b=1,c=-1時,

-[b-2(-5a)]-(-3b+5c)=______.

44.-2(3x+z)-(-6x)+(-5y+3z)=______.

45.-5an-an+1-(-7an+1)+(-3an)=______.

46.3a-(2a-4b-6c)+3(-2c+2b)=______.

48.9a2+[7a2-2a-(-a2+3a)]=______.

50.當2y-x=5時,5(x-2y)2-3(-x+2y)-100=______.

3.3ab-4ab+8ab-7ab+ab=______.

4.7x-(5x-5y)-y=______.

5.23a3bc2-15ab2c+8abc-24a3bc2-8abc=______.

6.-7x2+6x+13x2-4x-5x2=______.

7.2y+(-2y+5)-(3y+2)=______.

11.(2x2-3xy+4y2)+(x2+2xy-3y2)=______.

12.2a-(3a-2b+2)+(3a-4b-1)=______.

13.-6x2-7x2+15x2-2x2=______.

14.2x-(x+3y)-(-x-y)-(x-y)=______.

16.2x+2y-[3x-2(x-y)]=______.

17.5-(1-x)-1-(x-1)=______.

18.( )+(4xy+7x2-y2)=10x2-xy.

19.(4xy2-2x2y)-( )=x3-2x2y+4xy2+y3.

21.已知a=x3-2x2+x-4,b=2x3-5x+3,計算a+b=______.

22.已知a=x3-2x2+x-4,b=2x3-5x+3,計算a-b=______.

23.若a=-0.2,b=0.5,代數式-(|a2b|-|ab2|)的值為______.

25.一個多項式減去3m4-m3-2m+5得-2m4-3m3-2m2-1,那麼這個多項式等於______.

26.-(2x2-y2)-[2y2-(x2+2xy)]=______.

27.若-3a3b2與5ax-1by+2是同類項,則x=______,y=______.

28.(-y+6+3y4-y3)-(2y2-3y3+y4-7)=______.

29.化簡代數式4x2-[7x2-5x-3(1-2x+x2)]的結果是______.

30.2a-b2+c-d3=2a+( )-d3=2a-d3-( )=c-( ).

31.3a-(2a-3b)+3(a-2b)-b=______.

32.化簡代數式x-[y-2x-(x+y)]等於______.

33.[5a2+( )a-7]+[( )a2-4a+( )]=a2+2a+1.

34.3x-[y-(2x+y)]=______.

35.化簡|1-x+y|-|x-y|(其中x<0,y>0)等於______.

36.已知x≤y,x+y-|x-y|=______.

37.已知x<0,y<0,化簡|x+y|-|5-x-y|=______.

38.4a2n-an-(3an-2a2n)=______.

39.若一個多項式加上-3x2y+2x2-3xy-4得

2x2y+3xy2-x2+2xy,

則這個多項式為______.

40.-5xm-xm-(-7xm)+(-3xm)=______.

41.當a=-1,b=-2時,

[a-(b-c)]-[-b-(-c-a)]=______.

43.當a=-1,b=1,c=-1時,

-[b-2(-5a)]-(-3b+5c)=______.

44.-2(3x+z)-(-6x)+(-5y+3z)=______.

45.-5an-an+1-(-7an+1)+(-3an)=______.

46.3a-(2a-4b-6c)+3(-2c+2b)=______.

48.9a2+[7a2-2a-(-a2+3a)]=______.

50.當2y-x=5時,5(x-2y)2-3(-x+2y)-100=______.

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